A cup of black coffee on an open notebook of handwritten Spanish verbs with English translations, beside a Spanish textbook

How to type Spanish accents on any keyboard

Short summary

On a Mac, press Option+e and then the vowel for á é í ó ú, or Option+n and then n for ñ. On a Windows laptop, add the US-International keyboard and press Right Alt plus the letter. On a phone, press and hold the letter.

Spanish uses nine special characters: the accented vowels á é í ó ú, ü, ñ, and the opening marks ¿ and ¡. Every computer and phone can type them without enabling a Spanish keyboard.

If you just want a quick tool to copy one letter, see Spanish accents copy and paste.

How do you type Spanish accents on a Mac?

Option shortcuts

The Option shortcuts work in every app with the standard U.S. keyboard layout. Each one takes two steps: the first adds the accent, and the second picks the letter.

  • á é í ó ú: press Option+e, let go, then type the vowel.
  • ñ: press Option+n, let go, then type n.
  • ü: press Option+u, let go, then type u.
  • ¿: press Option+Shift+? (the same key as /).
  • ¡: press Option+1.
  • Capitals: after Option+e, Option+n, or Option+u, hold Shift as you type the letter.

Press and hold

Hold down a letter key and a small menu of accented versions appears above it. Click the one you want, or press the number shown under it. This works for vowels and n, but not for ¿ and ¡.

Spanish keyboard layout

If you type in Spanish every day, add a layout in System Settings › Keyboard › Text Input › Edit, then choose Spanish or Spanish – ISO. Switch layouts from the input menu in the menu bar. The keys then match a keyboard sold in Spain or Latin America, so the labels printed on your keys will no longer match what you type.

How do you type Spanish accents with Alt codes on Windows?

Alt codes need a keyboard with a separate number pad. Turn on Num Lock, hold down Alt, type the four digits on the number pad (not the row above the letters), then let go of Alt.

LowercaseAlt codeCapitalAlt code
áAlt+0225ÁAlt+0193
éAlt+0233ÉAlt+0201
íAlt+0237ÍAlt+0205
óAlt+0243ÓAlt+0211
úAlt+0250ÚAlt+0218
üAlt+0252ÜAlt+0220
ñAlt+0241ÑAlt+0209
¿Alt+0191¡Alt+0161

How do you use the US-International keyboard on Windows?

The United States-International layout keeps every key where it is on a normal U.S. keyboard and adds the Spanish characters. It is the best option on a laptop.

Add it

  • Windows 11: Settings › Time & language › Language & region. Next to English (United States), choose Language options, then Add a keyboard, and pick United States-International.
  • Windows 10: Settings › Time & Language › Language. Choose English (United States), then Options › Add a keyboard › United States-International.

Switch between keyboards with Windows key+Space, or from the language button in the taskbar.

Type with it

  • Right Alt + letter: Right Alt+a gives á, Right Alt+n gives ñ, Right Alt+y gives ü, Right Alt+1 gives ¡, and Right Alt+/ gives ¿. Add Shift for capitals.
  • Dead keys: type the accent first, then the letter. An apostrophe followed by a vowel gives á é í ó ú; ~ followed by n gives ñ; " followed by u gives ü.

Watch out for the apostrophe

With this layout, the apostrophe and quotation mark keys wait to see what you type next. Before a consonant they type normally, so don’t comes out fine. Before a vowel they combine with it: "apple" in quotation marks becomes "äpple".

Can you type accents on Windows without changing your keyboard?

Yes, in three ways:

  • Touch keyboard: on a touchscreen, or from the touch keyboard icon in the taskbar, press and hold a letter to see its accented versions.
  • Emoji and symbols panel: press Windows key+. (period), open the Symbols tab, and pick the character. It is slow, but it needs no setup.
  • Microsoft Word: Word has its own shortcuts. Press Ctrl+' then a vowel for á é í ó ú, Ctrl+Shift+~ then n for ñ, and Ctrl+Shift+: then u for ü.

A character walks through the world collecting vocabulary cards.

There are 250+ words to collect and learn in Second Language Start now for free

How do you type Spanish accents on an iPhone or iPad?

  • Accented letters: press and hold a vowel or n on the keyboard, then slide your finger to the character you want.
  • ¿ and ¡: tap 123, then press and hold ? or !.
  • Add a Spanish keyboard: Settings › General › Keyboard › Keyboards › Add New Keyboard › Spanish. Tap the globe key to switch.

How do you type Spanish accents on Android?

Most Android phones come with Gboard, and these steps use it. Other keyboards, such as Samsung Keyboard, have similar press-and-hold menus.

  • Accented letters: press and hold a vowel or n, then slide to the character you want.
  • ¿ and ¡: tap ?123, then press and hold ? or !.
  • Add Spanish: in Gboard, open Settings › Languages › Add keyboard, and choose Español. Press and hold the Space bar (or tap the globe key) to switch. With the Spanish keyboard, autocorrect adds most accents for you.

How do you type Spanish accents on a Chromebook?

US International keyboard

Open Settings, search for "input", and add the US International keyboard as an input method. Switch to it with Ctrl+Space or from the shelf. It works like the Windows version: Right Alt (AltGr) plus a letter, or a dead key followed by a letter.

Unicode entry

Without changing keyboards, press Ctrl+Shift+U, type the character’s code, then press Space or Enter.

CharacterCodeCharacterCode
áe1Ác1
ée9Éc9
íedÍcd
óf3Ód3
úfaÚda
üfcÜdc
ñf1Ñd1
¿bf¡a1

Why do Spanish accents matter?

Accent marks are part of the spelling, and leaving one out can change the word:

With accentWithout accent
sí (yes)si (if)
tú (you)tu (your)
papá (dad)papa (potato)
año (year)ano (anus)

The last pair is why ñ is worth learning to type: "Feliz año nuevo" means happy new year, but without the tilde it does not. For what each accent does, see Spanish accents.